Is Cavity Wall Insulation Free?

Yes, cavity wall insulation is free through ECO4 and GBIS government schemes. Check if your home qualifies for free cavity wall insulation.

Yes — If You Qualify

Cavity wall insulation is completely free through two government schemes: ECO4 (if you receive qualifying benefits) and GBIS (if your home is in council tax bands A-D). Around 8 million UK homes have unfilled cavity walls, and most of them qualify for free insulation.

How to Tell If You Have Cavity Walls

Most homes built between 1920 and 1990 have cavity walls — two layers of brick with a gap between them. You can usually tell by looking at the brickwork:

  • Cavity walls: All bricks are the same length (stretcher bond)
  • Solid walls: Mix of long and short bricks (header bond)

Your EPC will also state whether your walls are insulated or not.

How Much Does It Save?

Cavity wall insulation saves £195-£595 per year depending on your property type:

  • Detached house: up to £595/year
  • Semi-detached: up to £395/year
  • Mid-terrace: up to £195/year
  • Bungalow: up to £295/year

How Is It Installed?

Cavity wall insulation is one of the least disruptive home improvements:

  1. Small holes (about 22mm) are drilled into the external mortar joints
  2. Insulation material is injected through the holes
  3. Holes are sealed and colour-matched
  4. The whole process takes 2-3 hours

There's no internal disruption — you don't need to move furniture or redecorate.

Who Pays for It?

Through ECO4 and GBIS, your energy supplier pays the full cost. Cavity wall insulation normally costs £1,500-£3,000 if you paid privately. Through the grant schemes, it's completely free.

Check If Your Home Qualifies

Use our eligibility checker — enter your postcode and we'll tell you in 60 seconds whether you can get free cavity wall insulation.

Check Your Eligibility

Find out which grants you qualify for in 60 seconds.

Check Now

Common Questions

Yes, through ECO4 (with qualifying benefits) or GBIS (council tax bands A-D, no benefits needed). The energy company pays the full cost.
Typically 2-3 hours. Small holes are drilled in the external wall, insulation is injected, and holes are sealed. No internal disruption.
£195-595 per year depending on property type. A detached house saves the most, a mid-terrace the least.
Most homes built 1920-1990 have cavity walls that can be insulated. Very old homes (pre-1920) typically have solid walls which need different treatment — also available free through ECO4.